Summer. For teens not at work, it’s hot, it’s boring, and it’s an ideal time to close the door and spend about every waking moment watching, playing, texting, streaming—anything but talking—on the phone. With almost half of teenagers in the US saying they’re online almost constantly, the adults in their lives are growing more desperate to drag them off. Families are establishing screen-free zones in their homes, states are banning phones in schools, and a new kind of summer camp has emerged: digital detox camps, which can cost around $2,000 a week, and promise to wean attendees off screens by going cold turkey for the summer.
WIRED spoke to the founder and director of one such organization. Taking a cue from your average summer camp, the program forces kids to swap their phones and gaming systems for some good old-fashioned social interaction. But in other ways, it’s anything but traditional: It’s staffed with onsite therapists equipped to handle screen addiction, the kids take financial literacy courses, and nearly all campers are completely miserable when they arrive.
Most of the kids who come to our program are very socially stunted. They don’t communicate very well. Everything is in abbreviations. They don’t make eye contact. They can’t finish a full sentence. Everything is mumbled. They don’t want to have an in-person dialog. They would rather do it online or do it through text.
Our camp is about 70 percent boys, 30 percent girls, from ages 13 to 17. Most of the boys are gamers. Most of the girls are addicted to social media—influencer wannabes. None of them want to be there. One kid ran away, and he actually made it down to the freeway, which was very unusual because we’re not close to the freeway. He was picked up by the local highway patrol and brought back. He then went on a hunger strike for three days, and we actually ended up sending him to the hospital because he needed to eat. And then his mom did come and pick him up.
When the kids arrive, we have them unpack to make sure they brought everything they were supposed to bring and that they didn’t bring things they weren’t supposed to bring. Like phones. One kid showed up with three cell phones: When he arrived, he turned in one. We found another cell phone in his bag. And then about three days later his roommate outed him, and we found the third phone. He thought it was funny that he got away with it for that long. That’s most of our kids—if they can stick it to the man, then they’re winning.
Most of the kids are not aggressive, they’re not acting out. More often, they’re moping. But once they come out of their dorm room, we lock the doors. I say, “Sitting in your dorm room moping is not a camp activity.”
Their sleeping and eating habits are horrible. Most kids, especially the online gamers, are up until 2 or 3 in the morning. They don’t get up until noon or later. It’s a disaster. And their eating habits, they’re equally horrible—Doritos and Gatorade, just horrible snack food.
So we have them on a very specific schedule. They’re in their dorm rooms by 9:30 and have their lights out by 10. And then we wake them up at 6:30. I always tell my staff, “Plan on not sleeping much the first week.”